Board of Contract Appeals General Services Administration Washington, D.C. 20405 _________________ July 24, 2000 __________________ GSBCA 15315-RELO In the Matter of SARA HANDBERRY Sara Handberry, Baltimore, MD, Claimant. Linda Tragakis, Real Estate Officer, Defense Contract Management Agency, Boston, MA, appearing for Department of Defense. HYATT, Board Judge. Pursuant to a travel authorization issued on November 20, 1996, claimant, Sara Handberry, a civilian employee of the Defense Contract Management Agency (DCMA), relocated from Long Island, New York to Baltimore, Maryland. She reported to Baltimore on January 10, 1997. Under the applicable regulations, she had two years to complete real estate transactions incident to the transfer in order to be eligible for reimbursement of associated expenses. On February 2, 1999, as permitted by regulation, DCMA extended the time limit for completing claimant's new home purchase by one year, or until January 10, 2000. Ms. Handberry was unable to complete the purchase of her home until January 14, 2000, however. She explains that the closing was originally scheduled for December 30, 1999, but, due to inclement weather conditions, the seller was unable to complete repairs required by the Federal Housing Authority (FHA), and the settlement was rescheduled for January 10, 2000. Subsequent inspections by FHA's appraiser revealed that the repairs were not satisfactory. The FHA would not grant final approval of the loan so as to proceed to settlement until the work was redone. This resulted in a further postponement of the settlement date to January 14, 2000. Under the Federal Travel Regulation (FTR), reimbursement of real estate transaction expenses is available only if the settlement date of the sale or purchase of a residence occurs no later than two years after the date the employee reported for duty at the new official station, or three years after that date in the event a one-year extension of this limitation has been approved by the head of the agency (or a designee). 41 CFR 302- 6.1(e) (1996). The Joint Travel Regulations (JTR), which govern relocations of civilian employees of the Defense Department, contain a similar provision. JTR C14000-B. Three years is the maximum time limit for recovery of these expenses. The Board has previously explained with respect to this rule that the FTR has the force and effect of law and is binding on agencies and tribunals. Consequently, "the three-year limit is invariable." Nanette O. Locke, GSBCA 15144-RELO, 00-1 BCA 30,706 (1999); accord John E. White, GSBCA 15215-RELO, 00-1 BCA 30,902; Robert R. Goulka, GSBCA 15145-RELO, 00-1 BCA 30,813. The claimants in Locke, White, and Goulka, like Ms. Handberry, had good reasons for missing the three-year deadline applicable to recovery of real estate transaction expenses. Nonetheless, neither the agency nor the Board has the authority to waive this requirement. Claimant cannot recover the expenses associated with the purchase of her residence in Baltimore. _________________________________ CATHERINE B. HYATT Board Judge